Giovannetti, M.* ; Rodríguez-Palero, M.J.* ; Fabrizio, P.* ; Nicolle, O.* ; Bedet, C.* ; Michaux, G.* ; Witting, M. ; Artal-Sanz, M.* ; Palladino, F.*
SIN-3 transcriptional coregulator maintains mitochondrial homeostasis and polyamine flux.
iScience 27:109789 (2024)
Mitochondrial function relies on the coordinated transcription of mitochondrial and nuclear genomes to assemble respiratory chain complexes. Across species, the SIN3 coregulator influences mitochondrial functions, but how its loss impacts mitochondrial homeostasis and metabolism in the context of a whole organism is unknown. Exploring this link is important because SIN3 haploinsufficiency causes intellectual disability/autism syndromes and SIN3 plays a role in tumor biology. Here we show that loss of C. elegans SIN-3 results in transcriptional deregulation of mitochondrial- and nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes, potentially leading to mito-nuclear imbalance. Consistent with impaired mitochondrial function, sin-3 mutants show extensive mitochondrial fragmentation by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and in vivo imaging, and altered oxygen consumption. Metabolomic analysis of sin-3 mutant animals revealed a mitochondria stress signature and deregulation of methionine flux, resulting in decreased S-adenosyl methionine (SAM) and increased polyamine levels. Our results identify SIN3 as a key regulator of mitochondrial dynamics and metabolic flux, with important implications for human pathologies.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Cell Biology ; Omics ; Systems Biology; Caenorhabditis-elegans; Life-span; Ornithine-decarboxylase; Stress-response; Metabolism; Dynamics; Complex; Genes; Haploinsufficiency; Resistance
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2024
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2024
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2589-0042
e-ISSN
2589-0042
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 27,
Heft: 5,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: 109789
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Elsevier
Verlagsort
Amsterdam ; Bosten ; London ; New York ; Oxford ; Paris ; Philadelphia ; San Diego ; St. Louis
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30505 - New Technologies for Biomedical Discoveries
Forschungsfeld(er)
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP-Element(e)
A-630710-001
Förderungen
Universite de Rennes
French National Research Agency
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion y Universidades, the Agencia Estatal de Investigacion (AEI)
ANR (Agence Nationale de la Recherche)
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2024-05-22