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Wabitsch, M.* ; Birkenfeld, A.L. ; Danne, T.* ; Holder, M.* ; Ziegler, R.*

Early detection at different stages of type 1 diabetes.

Diabetes Stoffwechs. Herz 33:74 (2024)
DOI
Type 1 diabetes can be identified years before clinical diagnosis based on the detection of multiple islet autoantibodies. Based on this and depending on glycaemic status, a distinction is made between the pre-symptomatic stages 1 and 2. In scientific studies, early detection was associated with significant health benefits at the time of diagnosis and beyond. Teplizumab, an anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody, is the first drug available in the US that has been shown to delay the onset of diabetes in stage 2 by more than 2.5 years. It may soon be available in Europe. This perspective is fuelling the debate about extending population-based screening, but it also requires ethical considerations and a clear public health framework for the medical and psychological care of those affected.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Review
Schlagwörter Type 1 Diabetes; Screening; Autoantibodies; Teplizumab; Immunotherapy; Beta-cell Function; B-lymphocyte Depletion; Double-blind; New-onset; Islet Autoantibodies; Children; Risk; Ketoacidosis; Disease; Relatives
Sprache deutsch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2024
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2024
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1861-7603
Quellenangaben Band: 33, Heft: 5, Seiten: , Artikelnummer: 74 Supplement: ,
Verlag Verl. Kirchheim und Co.
Verlagsort Postfach 25 24, Mainz, 55015, Germany
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
Forschungsfeld(er) Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP-Element(e) G-502400-001
Erfassungsdatum 2024-12-09