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Gjermeni, E.* ; Fiebiger, R.* ; Bundalian, L.* ; Garten, A.* ; Schöneberg, T.* ; Le Duc, D.* ; Blüher, M.

The impact of dietary interventions on cardiometabolic health.

Cardiovasc. Diabetol. 24:234 (2025)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Obesity and cardiometabolic diseases are leading causes of morbidity and mortality among adults worldwide. These conditions significantly contribute to and exacerbate other major causes of illness and death, including cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and chronic kidney disease. The growing burden of these diseases has increased the interest of modern medicine in understanding metabolic processes and health, with diet emerging as a pivotal modifiable factor, alongside physical inactivity and smoking. In this review, we discuss the pathophysiological and evolutionary foundations of metabolic processes that may link "unhealthy" nutrition to obesity and cardiometabolic diseases and review the current literature to assess the effects of various diet interventions and patterns on cardiometabolic parameters. Special emphasis is placed on summarizing the latest, albeit partially contradictory, evidence to offer balanced dietary recommendations with the ultimate aim to improve cardiometabolic health.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Review
Korrespondenzautor
Schlagwörter Randomized Controlled-trial; Cardiovascular Risk-factors; Cholesterol-lowering Foods; Low-fat; Low-carbohydrate; Weight-loss; Paleolithic Nutrition; Insulin-resistance; Calorie Restriction; Alcohol-consumption
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1475-2840
e-ISSN 1475-2840
Zeitschrift Cardiovascular Diabetology
Quellenangaben Band: 24, Heft: 1, Seiten: , Artikelnummer: 234 Supplement: ,
Verlag BioMed Central
Verlagsort Campus, 4 Crinan St, London N1 9xw, England
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Helmholtz Institute for Metabolism, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG)
Förderungen German Research Foundation (DFG), Collaborative Research Centre (CRC) 1052-"Obesity Mechanisms"
Projekt DEAL