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Postchallenge hyperglycemia is positively associated with diabetic polyneuropathy: The KORA F4 study.
Diabetes Care 35, 1891-1893 (2012)
OBJECTIVE-To assess the prevalence of distal sensorimotor polyneuropathy (DSPN) in an older population and to examine its relationship with prediabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-Glucose tolerance status was determined in 61- to 82-year-old participants (n = 1,100) of the population-based Cooperative Health Research in the Region of Augsburg (KORA) F4 Survey (2006-2008). Clinical DSPN was defined as bilaterally impaired foot-vibration perception and/or foot-pressure sensation. RESULTS-Prevalence of clinical DSPN was similar in subjects with known diabetes (22.0%) and subjects with combined impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) (23.9%). Among prediabetic subgroups, IFG-IGT, but not isolated-IFG and -IGT, was associated with a higher risk of clinical DSPN, compared with normal glucose tolerance. A J-shaped association was observed between clinical DSPN and quartiles of 2-h postchallenge glucose, but not with fasting glucose and HbA(1c) levels. CONCLUSIONS-Subjects with IFG-IGT and known diabetes had a similar prevalence of clinical DSPN. Elevated 2-h postload glucose levels appeared important for disease risk.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
Augsburg Surveys S2; Mellitus; Prevalence; Neuropathy; Risk; Complications; Glucose; S3
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0149-5992
e-ISSN
1935-5548
Zeitschrift
Diabetes Care
Quellenangaben
Band: 35,
Heft: 9,
Seiten: 1891-1893
Verlag
American Diabetes Association
Verlagsort
Alexandria, Va.
Nichtpatentliteratur
Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)