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Rossing, P.* ; Anker, S.D.* ; Filippatos, G.* ; Pitt, B.* ; Ruilope, L.M.* ; Birkenfeld, A.L. ; McGill, J.B.* ; Rosas, S.E.* ; Joseph, A.* ; Gebel, M.* ; Roberts, L.* ; Scheerer, M.F.* ; Bakris, G.L.* ; Agarwal, R.*

Finerenone in patients with chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes by sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor treatment: The FIDELITY analysis.

Diabetes Care 45, 2991–2998 (2022)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
Free by publisher
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
OBJECTIVE: Finerenone reduced the risk of kidney and cardiovascular events in people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and type 2 diabetes in the FIDELIO-DKD and FIGARO-DKD phase 3 studies. Effects of finerenone on outcomes in patients taking sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) were evaluated in a prespecified pooled analysis of these studies. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Patients with type 2 diabetes and urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) ≥30 to ≤5,000 mg/g and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥25 mL/min/1.73 m2 were randomly assigned to finerenone or placebo; SGLT2is were permitted at any time. Outcomes included cardiovascular composite (cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or hospitalization for heart failure) and kidney composite (kidney failure, sustained ≥57% eGFR decline, or renal death) end points, changes in UACR and eGFR, and safety outcomes. RESULTS: Among 13,026 patients, 877 (6.7%) received an SGLT2i at baseline and 1,113 (8.5%) initiated one during the trial. For the cardiovascular composite, the hazard ratios (HRs) were 0.87 (95% CI 0.79-0.96) without SGLT2i and 0.67 (95% CI 0.42-1.07) with SGLT2i. For the kidney composite, the HRs were 0.80 (95% CI 0.69-0.92) without SGLT2i and 0.42 (95% CI 0.16-1.08) with SGLT2i. Baseline SGLT2i use did not affect risk reduction for the cardiovascular or kidney composites with finerenone (Pinteraction = 0.46 and 0.29, respectively); neither did SGLT2i use concomitant with study treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Benefits of finerenone compared with placebo on cardiorenal outcomes in patients with CKD and type 2 diabetes were observed irrespective of SGLT2i use.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Korrespondenzautor
Schlagwörter Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; Cardiovascular Events; Dapagliflozin
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0149-5992
e-ISSN 1935-5548
Zeitschrift Diabetes Care
Quellenangaben Band: 45, Heft: 12, Seiten: 2991–2998 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag American Diabetes Association
Verlagsort Alexandria, Va.
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Förderungen U.S. Veterans Administration
National Institutes of Health National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
National Institutes of Health
Beta Bionics
Dexcom
European Union
Vifor International
Abbott Vascular
Novo Nordisk
AstraZeneca
Bayer AG