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TDP-43 condensates and lipid droplets regulate the reactivity of microglia and regeneration after traumatic brain injury.
Nat. Neurosci. 25, 1608-1625 (2022)
Decreasing the activation of pathology-activated microglia is crucial to prevent chronic inflammation and tissue scarring. In this study, we used a stab wound injury model in zebrafish and identified an injury-induced microglial state characterized by the accumulation of lipid droplets and TAR DNA-binding protein of 43 kDa (TDP-43)+ condensates. Granulin-mediated clearance of both lipid droplets and TDP-43+ condensates was necessary and sufficient to promote the return of microglia back to the basal state and achieve scarless regeneration. Moreover, in postmortem cortical brain tissues from patients with traumatic brain injury, the extent of microglial activation correlated with the accumulation of lipid droplets and TDP-43+ condensates. Together, our results reveal a mechanism required for restoring microglia to a nonactivated state after injury, which has potential for new therapeutic applications in humans.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Times Cited
Altmetric
28.771
5.226
4
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
Liquid Phase-separation; Adult Brain; Stem-cells; Zebrafish; Progranulin; Model; Roles; Fus; Degeneration; Transition
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2022
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2022
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1097-6256
e-ISSN
1546-1726
Zeitschrift
Nature Neuroscience
Quellenangaben
Band: 25,
Heft: 12,
Seiten: 1608-1625
Verlag
Nature Publishing Group
Verlagsort
Heidelberger Platz 3, Berlin, 14197, Germany
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Stem Cell Research (ISF)
Institute of Lung Health and Immunity (LHI)
Institute of Computational Biology (ICB)
Institute of Lung Health and Immunity (LHI)
Institute of Computational Biology (ICB)
POF Topic(s)
30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
30202 - Environmental Health
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
30202 - Environmental Health
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Stem Cell and Neuroscience
Lung Research
Enabling and Novel Technologies
Lung Research
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP-Element(e)
G-500800-001
G-501600-004
G-503800-001
G-501600-004
G-503800-001
Förderungen
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen
Gutenberg Forschungskolleg
Fritz Thyssen Stiftung
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology
JGU Mainz
Graduate School for Systemic Neurosciences GSN-LMU
Forschungsinitiative des Landes Rheinland-Pfalz
Ampro Helmholtz Alliance
Gutenberg Forschungskolleg
Fritz Thyssen Stiftung
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology
JGU Mainz
Graduate School for Systemic Neurosciences GSN-LMU
Forschungsinitiative des Landes Rheinland-Pfalz
Ampro Helmholtz Alliance
WOS ID
000887885400001
WOS ID
WOS:000887885400001
Scopus ID
85142473727
PubMed ID
36424432
Erfassungsdatum
2022-12-08