PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Shen, R.* ; Schäfer, K.* ; Shao, L.* ; Schnelle-Kreis, J. ; Wang, Y.* ; Li, F. ; Liu, Z.* ; Emeis, S.* ; Schmid, H.P.*

Chemical characteristics of PM2.5 during haze episodes in spring 2013 in Beijing.

Urban Climate, DOI: 10.1016/j.uclim.2016.01.003 (2015)
Postprint DOI
Open Access Green
A continuous daily PM2.5 sampling campaign from 10 April till 8 June 2013, including three haze episodes, was conducted in Beijing. Chemical species, including EC, OC, water-soluble ions and inorganic elements, were analysed by a thermal/optical carbon analyser, IC and ICP-MS, respectively. A comparison of air quality during such haze episodes in relation to clear air situations, as well as the differences between the haze episodes was emphasised. The results showed that the most important fractions of PM2.5 during haze were SO4 2-, NO3 - and NH4 + (namely, SNA) which together accounted for 54-61% of the total PM2.5 mass. Estimated secondary organic carbon (SOC) was also found to be increased during haze, but the relative increase compared to clear days was much lower than for SNA, leading to a decrease in relative contribution of SOC to PM2.5 in the observed haze events. Cluster analyses from back trajectories showed four air mass clusters during spring 2013 and air flow, which was from the south-easterly directions, might favour the accumulation of PM2.5, especially SNA and anthropogenic elements. All these results proved that the anthropogenic air pollution in the Southeast of Beijing was responsible for the formation of hazes in Beijing during spring 2013.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
0.000
1.085
26
Tags
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern

Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
Eigene Tags bearbeiten
Privat
Eigene Anmerkung bearbeiten
Privat
Auf Publikationslisten für
Homepage nicht anzeigen
Als besondere Publikation
markieren
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Back Trajectory ; Cluster Analyses ; Haze ; Pm2.5 Characteristics ; Pm2.5 Chemical Composition ; Sna
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2015
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2016
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2212-0955
e-ISSN 2212-0955
Zeitschrift Urban Climate
Verlag Elsevier
Verlagsort Amsterdam [u.a.]
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er) Environmental Sciences
PSP-Element(e) G-504500-001
Scopus ID 84954290745
Erfassungsdatum 2016-12-31