Bus, C.* ; Zizmare, L.* ; Feldkaemper, M.* ; Geisler, S.* ; Zarani, M.* ; Schaedler, A.* ; Klose, F.* ; Admard, J.* ; Mageean, C.J.* ; Arena, G.* ; Fallier-Becker, P.* ; Ugun-Klusek, A.* ; Maruszczak, K.K.* ; Kapolou, K.* ; Schmid, B.* ; Rapaport, D.* ; Ueffing, M.* ; Casadei, N.* ; Kruger, R.* ; Gasser, T.* ; Weisenhorn, D.M. ; Kahle, P.J.* ; Trautwein, C.* ; Gloeckner, C.J.* ; Fitzgerald, J.C.*
Human dopaminergic neurons lacking PINK1 exhibit disrupted dopamine metabolism related to vitamin B6 co-factors.
iScience 23:101797 (2020)
PINK1 loss-of-function mutations cause early onset Parkinson disease. PINK1-Parkin mediated mitophagy has been well studied, but the relevance of the endogenous process in the brain is debated.Here, the absence of PINK1 in human dopaminergic neurons inhibits ionophore-induced mitophagy and reduces mitochondrial membrane potential. Compensatory, mitochondrial renewal maintains mitochondrial morphology and protects the respiratory chain. This is paralleled by metabolic changes, including inhibition of the TCA cycle enzyme mAconitase, accumulation of NAD(+), and metabolite depletion. Loss of PINK1 disrupts dopamine metabolism by critically affecting its synthesis and uptake. The mechanism involves steering of key amino acids toward energy production rather than neurotransmitter metabolism and involves cofactors related to the vitamin B6 salvage pathway identified using unbiased multi-omics approaches.We propose that reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential that cannot be controlled by PINK1 signaling initiates metabolic compensation that has neurometabolic consequences relevant to Parkinson disease.
Impact Factor
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Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Molecular Biology ; Molecular Neuroscience ; Omics ; Stem Cells Research; Loss-of-function; Parkinsons-disease; Complex I; Mitochondrial-membrane; Mitophagy; Mutations; Ubiquitin; Promotes; Neurodegeneration; Drosophila-pink1
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2020
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2020
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2589-0042
e-ISSN
2589-0042
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 23,
Heft: 12,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: 101797
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Elsevier
Verlagsort
Amsterdam ; Bosten ; London ; New York ; Oxford ; Paris ; Philadelphia ; San Diego ; St. Louis
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e)
G-500500-001
Förderungen
Fonds National de Recherche de Luxembourg (FNR) within MiRisk project
German Research Council (DFG), Research Training Group (RTG)
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE)
Michael J Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research
Nottingham Trent University Independent Research Fellowship Scheme (UK)
Fonds National de Recherche de Luxembourg (FNR) within the National Center for Excellence in Research on Parkinson's disease (NCER-PD)
DFG-RTG MOMbrane
German Science Foundation within the Collaborative Research Centre
Initiative and Network Fund of the Helmholtz Association
Germany Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) e:Med Demonstrator project MitoPD
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2021-01-30