Association of immune cell recruitment and BPD development.
Mol. Cell. Pediatr. 9:16 (2022)
In the neonatal lung, exposure to both prenatal and early postnatal risk factors converge into the development of injury and ultimately chronic disease, also known as bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). The focus of many studies has been the characteristic inflammatory responses provoked by these exposures. Here, we review the relationship between immaturity and prenatal conditions, as well as postnatal exposure to mechanical ventilation and oxygen toxicity, with the imbalance of pro- and anti-inflammatory regulatory networks. In these conditions, cytokine release, protease activity, and sustained presence of innate immune cells in the lung result in pathologic processes contributing to lung injury. We highlight the recruitment and function of myeloid innate immune cells, in particular, neutrophils and monocyte/macrophages in the BPD lung in human patients and animal models. We also discuss dissimilarities between the infant and adult immune system as a basis for the development of novel therapeutic strategies.
Impact Factor
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Times Cited
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Review
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia ; Chronic Lung Disease ; Inflammation ; Lung ; Macrophage ; Monocyte ; Neonate ; Neutrophil; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Mechanical Ventilation; Endothelial-cells; Pulmonary Inflammation; Alveolar Macrophages; Lung Inflammation; Fetal Monocytes; Blood Monocytes; Cytokine Levels; Tnf-alpha
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2022
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2022
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2194-7791
e-ISSN
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 9,
Heft: 1,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: 16
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Springer
Verlagsort
Berlin ; Heidelberg [u.a.]
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
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Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
80000 - German Center for Lung Research
Forschungsfeld(er)
Lung Research
PSP-Element(e)
G-552100-001
G-501800-805
G-505000-001
Förderungen
Deutsches Zentrum für Lungenforschung
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Stiftung AtemWeg
German Science and Research Organization
German Ministry of Education and Health
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2022-11-07