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Tachtalidou, S.* ; Spyros, A.* ; Sok, N.* ; Heinzmann, S.S. ; Denat, F.* ; Schmitt-Kopplin, P. ; Gougeon, R.D.* ; Nikolantonaki, M.*

1H NMR based sulfonation reaction kinetics of wine relevant thiols in comparison with known carbonyls.

Food Chem. 449:138944 (2024)
DOI PMC
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Sulfite addition is a common tool for ensuring wines' oxidative stability via the activity of its free and weakly bound molecular fraction. As a nucleophile, bisulfite forms covalent adducts with wine's most relevant electrophiles, such as carbonyls, polyphenols, and thiols. The equilibrium in these reactions is often represented as dissociation rather than formation. Recent studies from our laboratory demonstrate, first, the acetaldehyde sulfonate dissociation, and second, the chemical stability of cysteine and epicatechin sulfonates under wine aging conditions. Thus, the objective of this study was to monitor by 1H NMR the binding specificity of known carbonyl-derived SO2 binders (acetaldehyde and pyruvic acid) in the presence of S-containing compounds (cysteine and glutathione). We report that during simulated wine aging, the sulfur dioxide that is rapidly bound to carbonyl compounds will be released and will bind to cysteine and glutathione, demonstrating the long-term sulfur dioxide binding potential of S-containing compounds. These results are meant to serve as a complement to existing literature reviews focused on molecular markers related to wines' oxidative stability and emphasize once more the importance of S-containing compounds in wine aging chemical mechanisms.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Korrespondenzautor
Schlagwörter Acetaldehyde ; Chardonnay ; Glutathione ; Oxidation ; Sulfur Dioxide; Sulfite; Glutathione; Oxygen
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0308-8146
e-ISSN 1873-7072
Zeitschrift Food Chemistry
Quellenangaben Band: 449, Heft: , Seiten: , Artikelnummer: 138944 Supplement: ,
Verlag Elsevier
Verlagsort Amsterdam [u.a.] ; Jena
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Förderungen
European Union (European Regional Development Fund)
Project "FoodOmicsGR_RI Comprehensive Characterization of Foods" - Operational Programme Competitiveness, Entrepreneurship and Innovation (NSRF 2014-2020)
European Union through the PO FEDER-FSE Bourgogne 2014/2020 programs
Conseil Regional de Bourgogne Franche-Comte