Müller, P.* ; Meissen, F.* ; Kaissis, G. ; Rueckert, D.*
Weakly supervised object detection in chest X-rays with differentiable ROI proposal networks and soft ROI pooling.
IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging, DOI: 10.1109/TMI.2024.3435015 (2024)
Weakly supervised object detection (WSup-OD) increases the usefulness and interpretability of image classification algorithms without requiring additional supervision. The successes of multiple instance learning in this task for natural images, however, do not translate well to medical images due to the very different characteristics of their objects (i.e. pathologies). In this work, we propose Weakly Supervised ROI Proposal Networks (WSRPN), a new method for generating bounding box proposals on the fly using a specialized region of interest-attention (ROI-attention) module. WSRPN integrates well with classic backbone-head classification algorithms and is end-to-end trainable with only image-label supervision. We experimentally demonstrate that our new method outperforms existing methods in the challenging task of disease localization in chest X-ray images. Code: https://anonymous.4open.science/r/WSRPN-DCA1.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Biomedical Imaging ; Chest X-ray ; Image Edge Detection ; Location Awareness ; Object Detection ; Object Detection ; Pathology Detection ; Proposals ; Task Analysis ; Weak Supervision ; X-ray Imaging
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2024
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2024
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0278-0062
e-ISSN
1558-254X
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Verlag
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Verlagsort
New York, NY [u.a.]
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0000-00-00
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Prüfer
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0000-00-00
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0000-00-00
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weitere Inhaber
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Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute for Machine Learning in Biomed Imaging (IML)
POF Topic(s)
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP-Element(e)
G-507100-001
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2024-09-04