The compact line-focus X-ray tube for microbeam radiation therapy - Focal spot characterisation and collimator design.
Phys. Med. 129:104861 (2024)
PURPOSE: Microbeam radiation therapy (MRT) has shown superior healthy tissue sparing at equal tumour control probabilities compared to conventional radiation therapy in many preclinical studies. The limitation to preclinical research arises from a lack of suitable radiation sources for clinical application of MRT due to high demands on beam quality. To overcome these limitations, we developed and built the first prototype of a line-focus X-ray tube (LFXT). During commissioning, characterisation of the X-ray focal spot is necessary. For the generation of microbeams, we require a specially designed collimator adapted to the LFXT. METHODS: We present an adapted edge method and a pinhole method for focal spot measurements of the LFXT prototype as well as the design of the microbeam collimator with a slit width of 50μm, spaced by 400μm. Monte Carlo simulations validated the focal spot measurement techniques and the design of the collimator. RESULTS: We showed that the adapted edge method is more complex but superior to the adapted pinhole method in terms of quantitative validity. Simulations for the microbeam collimator showed a sharp microbeam dose profile with a peak-to-valley dose ratio (PVDR) above 23 throughout 50 mm of water. CONCLUSION: During commissioning, the adapted focal spot visualisation methods will be used to determine the focal spot dimensions and to optimise machine parameters. The LFXT prototype will enable preclinical MRT with significantly higher dose rates than any other compact MRT source and will pave the way for the first clinical trials in a hospital setting.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Focal Spot Visualisation ; Line-focus X-ray Tube ; Microbeam Radiation Therapy ; Monte Carlo Simulations ; Multislit Collimator; Reconstruction
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2024
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2024
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1120-1797
e-ISSN
1724-191X
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 129,
Heft: ,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: 104861
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Elsevier
Verlagsort
125 London Wall, London, England
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
Forschungsfeld(er)
Radiation Sciences
PSP-Element(e)
G-501300-001
Förderungen
German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft) through the Emmy Noether Programme
German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)
Innovation Fund at Forschungszentrum Juelich
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2025-01-10