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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) distribution in the Bay of Marmara sea : Izmit Bay.
Environ. Pollut. 119, 383-397 (2002)
In 1999, the concentrations of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), the total PAH and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were measured in sea water, sediment and mussels collected along the coast of izmit Bay, the most important bay of the Marmara Sea. The total-PAH concert I rations, measured by Spectrofluorornetry were in the range of 1.16-13.68 mug/l in sea water, in the range of 30.0-1670.0 mug/g dry weight in sediments and in the range from 5.67 to 14.81 mug/g wet weight in edible part of mussel.HPLC revealed Phenanthrene (three rings), chrysene (four rings) and benz[a]antracene (five rings) to be the dominant PAHs in sea water, while 16 different PAHs compounds were observed and measured in mussel samples. The most pollution occured at Dogu Kanali and Dil Deresi where were the main rivers containing wastes fall into the the izmit Bay.Although the maximum mono-ortho PCB concentrations in sea water were measured in the Dil Deresi River (26.33 ng/l) and the Solventa (22.19 ng/l) stations, maximum PCB concentrations in Mussels were measured in the SEKA (28.11 mug/kg) and the Dil Deresi River (25.68 mug/kg). The dominant congeners of PCBs were from tetra to hexachlorobiphenyls. The toxicity equivalent values were very low in sea water and mussels.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Marmara Sea-Izmit Bay; Sea water; Sediment; Mussel; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Polychlorinated biphenyls
Language
english
Publication Year
2002
HGF-reported in Year
0
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0269-7491
e-ISSN
1873-6424
Journal
Environmental Pollution
Quellenangaben
Volume: 119,
Issue: 3,
Pages: 383-397
Publisher
Elsevier
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Ecological Chemistry (IOEC)
PSP Element(s)
G-505100-001
Erfassungsdatum
2002-09-09