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    Cascaded systems analysis in conventional X-ray CT: A new, objective approach.
        
        Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 139, 439-442 (2010)
    
    
    
	    The objective of this study is to separately analyse the effects of detection and image reconstruction on computed tomography (CT) performance to characterise standard and new CT systems. The focus here was on the determination of quantifiable parameters, such as the modulation transfer function, noise power spectrum and quantum efficiency of the detector and the entire system, considering the CT image and the raw data set. Because of the conversion of raw data and image data to the absolute scale of the photon number, a quantitative comparison between the quality parameters of both data sets is possible in this approach. The effort of the proposed method using simple, standardised test phantoms is comparable with the effort in the quality control in classical projection radiography. For the first time, the quantum efficiency of a CT detector and the entire system that is used in the daily clinical practice could be determined. This system reached a quantum efficiency up to 12 %.
	
	
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        Publication type
        Article: Journal article
    
 
    
        Document type
        Scientific Article
    
 
     
    
    
        Keywords
        Modulation transfer-function; Digital radiography; Computed-tomography; Radiation
    
 
     
    
    
        Language
        english
    
 
    
        Publication Year
        2010
    
 
     
    
        HGF-reported in Year
        2010
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0144-8420
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1742-3406
    
 
    
     
     
	     
	 
	 
    
        Journal
        Radiation Protection Dosimetry
    
 
	
    
        Quellenangaben
        
	    Volume: 139,  
	    Issue: 1-3,  
	    Pages: 439-442 
	    
	    
	
    
 
    
         
        
            Publisher
            Oxford University Press
        
 
        
            Publishing Place
            Oxford
        
 
	
         
         
         
         
         
	
         
         
         
    
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
    
        Reviewing status
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF-Topic(s)
        30504 - Mechanisms of Genetic and Environmental Influences on Health and Disease
    
 
    
        Research field(s)
        Radiation Sciences
    
 
    
        PSP Element(s)
        G-503600-002
    
 
     
     	
    
        PubMed ID
        20233757
    
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2010-07-28