OpenSSL SSL_connect: Connection reset by peer in connection to v2.sherpa.ac.uk:443 PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München: A transcriptome map of perennial ryegrass (<em>Lolium perenne</em> L.).

PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Studer, B.* ; Byrne, S.* ; Nielsen, R.O.* ; Panitz, F.* ; Bendixen, C.* ; Islam, M.S.* ; Pfeifer, M. ; Lübberstedt, T.* ; Asp, T.*

A transcriptome map of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.).

BMC Genomics 13:140 (2012)
Publ. Version/Full Text Volltext DOI PMC
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Background: Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are increasingly becoming the DNA marker system of choice due to their prevalence in the genome and their ability to be used in highly multiplexed genotyping assays. Although needed in high numbers for genome-wide marker profiles and genomics-assisted breeding, a surprisingly low number of validated SNPs are currently available for perennial ryegrass. Results: A perennial ryegrass unigene set representing 9,399 genes was used as a reference for the assembly of 802,156 high quality reads generated by 454 transcriptome sequencing and for in silico SNP discovery. Out of more than 15,433 SNPs in 1,778 unigenes fulfilling highly stringent assembly and detection parameters, a total of 768 SNP markers were selected for GoldenGate genotyping in 184 individuals of the perennial ryegrass mapping population VrnA, a population being previously evaluated for important agronomic traits. A total of 592 (77%) of the SNPs tested were successfully called with a cluster separation above 0.9. Of these, 509 (86%) genic SNP markers segregated in the VrnA mapping population, out of which 495 were assigned to map positions. The genetic linkage map presented here comprises a total of 838 DNA markers (767 gene-derived markers) and spans 750 centi Mogan (cM) with an average marker interval distance of less than 0.9 cM. Moreover, it locates 732 expressed genes involved in a broad range of molecular functions of different biological processes in the perennial ryegrass genome. Conclusions: Here, we present an efficient approach of using next generation sequencing (NGS) data for SNP discovery, and the successful design of a 768-plex Illumina GoldenGate genotyping assay in a complex genome. The ryegrass SNPs along with the corresponding transcribed sequences represent a milestone in the establishment of genetic and genomics resources available for this species and constitute a further step towards molecular breeding strategies. Moreover, the high density genetic linkage map predominantly based on gene-associated DNA markers provides an important tool for the assignment of candidate genes to quantitative trait loci (QTL), functional genomics and the integration of genetic and physical maps in perennial ryegrass, one of the most important temperate grassland species.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Corresponding Author
Keywords Illumina Goldengate Genotyping ; In Silico Snp Discovery ; Next Generation Sequencing (ngs) ; Perennial Ryegrass (lolium Perenne L.) ; Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (snp) ; Transcriptome Sequencing; GENETIC-LINKAGE MAP; NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISM DISCOVERY; THROUGHPUT SNP DISCOVERY; CROWN RUST RESISTANCE; BRACHYPODIUM-DISTACHYON; VERNALIZATION RESPONSE; FUNCTIONAL GENOMICS; DISEASE RESISTANCE; MULTIFLORUM LAM.; BRASSICA-NAPUS
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1471-2164
e-ISSN 1471-2164
Journal BMC Genomics
Quellenangaben Volume: 13, Issue: 1, Pages: , Article Number: 140 Supplement: ,
Publisher BioMed Central
Non-patent literature Publications
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Institute of Bioinformatics and Systems Biology (IBIS)