PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Kelly, M.A.* ; Rees, S.D.* ; Hydrie, M.Z.* ; Shera, A.S.* ; Bellary, S.* ; O'Hare, J.P.* ; Kumar, S.* ; Taheri, S.* ; Basit, A.* ; Barnett, A.H.* ; DIAGRAM Consortium (Gieger, C. ; Grallert, H. ; Huth, C. ; Illig, T. ; Klopp, N. ; Meitinger, T. ; Petersen, A.-K. ; Thorand, B. ; Wichmann, H.-E.) ; SAT2D Consortium (*)

Circadian gene variants and susceptibility to type 2 diabetes: A pilot study.

PLoS ONE 7:e32670 (2012)
Publ. Version/Full Text Volltext DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
BACKGROUND: Disruption of endogenous circadian rhythms has been shown to increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, suggesting that circadian genes might play a role in determining disease susceptibility. We present the results of a pilot study investigating the association between type 2 diabetes and selected single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in/near nine circadian genes. The variants were chosen based on their previously reported association with prostate cancer, a disease that has been suggested to have a genetic link with type 2 diabetes through a number of shared inherited risk determinants. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: The pilot study was performed using two genetically homogeneous Punjabi cohorts, one resident in the United Kingdom and one indigenous to Pakistan. Subjects with (N = 1732) and without (N = 1780) type 2 diabetes were genotyped for thirteen circadian variants using a competitive allele-specific polymerase chain reaction method. Associations between the SNPs and type 2 diabetes were investigated using logistic regression. The results were also combined with in silico data from other South Asian datasets (SAT2D consortium) and white European cohorts (DIAGRAM+) using meta-analysis. The rs7602358G allele near PER2 was negatively associated with type 2 diabetes in our Punjabi cohorts (combined odds ratio [OR] = 0.75 [0.66-0.86], p = 3.18 × 10(-5)), while the BMAL1 rs11022775T allele was associated with an increased risk of the disease (combined OR = 1.22 [1.07-1.39], p = 0.003). Neither of these associations was replicated in the SAT2D or DIAGRAM+ datasets, however. Meta-analysis of all the cohorts identified disease associations with two variants, rs2292912 in CRY2 and rs12315175 near CRY1, although statistical significance was nominal (combined OR = 1.05 [1.01-1.08], p = 0.008 and OR = 0.95 [0.91-0.99], p = 0.015 respectively). CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: None of the selected circadian gene variants was associated with type 2 diabetes with study-wide significance after meta-analysis. The nominal association observed with the CRY2 SNP, however, complements previous findings and confirms a role for this locus in disease susceptibility.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
4.092
0.000
41
44
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords PROSTATE-CANCER RISK; METABOLIC SYNDROME; SLEEP DURATION; SHIFT WORK; ASSOCIATION; MELLITUS; LOCI; METAANALYSIS
Language english
Publication Year 2012
HGF-reported in Year 2012
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1932-6203
Journal PLoS ONE
Quellenangaben Volume: 7, Issue: 4, Pages: , Article Number: e32670 Supplement: ,
Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Publishing Place Lawrence, Kan.
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
30503 - Chronic Diseases of the Lung and Allergies
30202 - Environmental Health
Research field(s) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s) G-500700-001
G-503900-001
G-504100-001
G-504200-002
G-504000-002
PubMed ID 22485135
Erfassungsdatum 2012-11-30