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Epstein-Barr virus encoded EBNA-3 binds to vitamin D receptor and blocks activation of its target genes.
Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 67, 4249-4256 (2010)
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a human gamma herpes virus that infects B cells and induces their transformation into immortalized lymphoblasts that can grow as cell lines (LCLs) in vitro. EBNA-3 is a member of the EBNA-3-protein family that can regulate transcription of cellular and viral genes. The identification of EBNA-3 cellular partners and a study of its influence on cellular pathways are important for understanding the transforming action of the virus. In this work, we have identified the vitamin D receptor (VDR) protein as a binding partner of EBNA-3. We found that EBNA3 blocks the activation of VDR-dependent genes and protects LCLs against vitamin-D3-induced growth arrest and/or apoptosis. The presented data shed some light on the anti-apoptotic EBV program and the role of the EBNA-3-VDR interaction in the viral strategy.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
EBV; VDR; Transcription regulation; EBNA; Vitamin D3
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1420-682X
e-ISSN
1420-9071
Quellenangaben
Volume: 67,
Issue: 24,
Pages: 4249-4256
Publisher
Birkhäuser
Publishing Place
Berlin [u.a.]
Non-patent literature
Publications
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Research Unit Gene Vector (AGV)