Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
A physical, genetic and functional sequence assembly of the barley genome.
Nature 491, 711-716 (2012)
Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is among the world's earliest domesticated and most important crop plants. It is diploid with a large haploid genome of 5.1 gigabases (Gb). Here we present an integrated and ordered physical, genetic and functional sequence resource that describes the barley gene-space in a structured whole-genome context. We developed a physical map of 4.98 Gb, with more than 3.90 Gb anchored to a high-resolution genetic map. Projecting a deep whole-genome shotgun assembly, complementary DNA and deep RNA sequence data onto this framework supports 79,379 transcript clusters, including 26,159 'high-confidence' genes with homology support from other plant genomes. Abundant alternative splicing, premature termination codons and novel transcriptionally active regions suggest that post-transcriptional processing forms an important regulatory layer. Survey sequences from diverse accessions reveal a landscape of extensive single-nucleotide variation. Our data provide a platform for both genome-assisted research and enabling contemporary crop improvement.
Altmetric
Additional Metrics?
Edit extra informations
Login
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Messenger-rna Decay ; Mildew Resistance Locus ; Hordeum-vulgare L. ; Noncoding Rnas ; Evolution ; Map ; Expression ; Rice ; Arabidopsis ; Reveals
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0028-0836
e-ISSN
1476-4687
Journal
Nature
Quellenangaben
Volume: 491,
Issue: 7426,
Pages: 711-716
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Publishing Place
London
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed