PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München: In vitro generation of mature neutrophils from canine Lin- bone marrow cells.

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León, L.L.* ; Ostronoff, L.K. ; Fermin, M.L.* ; Fragio, C.* ; Kremmer, E. ; Kolb, H.-J. ; Tejero, C.

In vitro generation of mature neutrophils from canine Lin- bone marrow cells.

Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 107, 41-50 (2005)

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Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.

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The major goal of this work was to describe the in vitro generation of mature functional neutrophils derived from a canine enriched haematopoietic progenitor cell population. We have utilised lineage depletion by immunomagnetic selection to isolate a canine haematopoietic progenitor cell population. The physical, immunological, metabolical and morphological methodologies employed in this study have permitted us to isolate and define a cell population enriched in Rh-123low and CD34+ cells. Irradiated pre-established long-term bone marrow cultures (LTBMC) were utilised to determine the self-renewal ability of lineage negative (Lin−) cells, as well as their capacity to differentiate into mature functional neutrophils. The authors demonstrate for the first time that canine neutrophils derived from Lin− cells are able to produce oxyradicals, express a specific neutrophil surface antigen, and contain gelatinase granules. These characteristics enable them to migrate through basement membranes to act as a first line defence mechanism. The fact that these cells are able to differentiate into functional mature cells, and give rise to long-term culture-initiating cells (LTC-IC) after 35 days of culture, allows the authors to assure that the isolated canine enriched haematopoietic cell population exhibit functional characteristics, associated with primitive haematopoietic cells.

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