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Optimization of hospital stay through length-of-stay-oriented case management: An empirical study.
J. Public Health 17, 395-400 (2009)
Background and objectives An important component of efficient and high-quality treatment of patients under DRG conditions is the control of patients’ length of stay in hospitals. Medical processes need to be structured in such a way that unnecessary extensions of the length of stay are avoided, thus achieving an economically and qualitatively optimal result. The study presented here examines the question of whether the introduction of length-of-stay-oriented case management can optimize the duration of patients' hospital stays. Methods In total, 168 inpatient cases and their matched control cases from the cardiology and urology stations of a maximum care hospital are examined in this study. Results The result of the t-test for the difference of means indicates that the average length of stay of the intervention cases (5.79 days) was significantly shorter than the average length of stay of the control cases (7.34 days). With respect to the re-admission rate, a statistically significant dependence could not be determined. Discussion and conclusion The operationalization of case management in daily clinical routines was tested by a comprehensive survey. Length-of-stay-oriented case management provides transparency of the entire treatment process and integrates procedures to an optimal extent. However, the doctor's sovereignty over therapy is not affected by the introduction of length-of-stay-oriented case management. Hence, the form of case management presented here serves as a new and innovative control and monitoring system for hospitals, as it makes institutions that implement such a system more competitive through the improvement of economical aspects as well as through the introduction of higher process efficiency.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Case management; Length of stay; Reduction; Hospital; Process optimization; Controlling
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1746-5729
Journal
Journal of Public Mental Health
Quellenangaben
Volume: 17,
Issue: 6,
Pages: 395-400
Publisher
Emerald
Publishing Place
Berlin [u.a.]
Non-patent literature
Publications
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed