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Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA): Equilibrium Fugacity Calculations and Worst Case Approach.
Chemosphere 28, 2151-2171 (1994)
A mathematical model UNITRISK which can be used for screening purposes and risk ranking was set up to calculate relative risk values of single chemicals and mixtures of chemicals towards single or mixtures of organisms via contamination of air, water, soil and food dose. The concentration values are calculated by applying the fugacity concept or a dose must be defined. The dose-response is assumed to be linear versus concentration and degradative processes are not considered which is the worst case. The assumption that equilibria between the environmental phases exist is simplifying the model and is also representing the worst case. A mean risk factor is calculated which is 1 if the endpoint values (LC50, LD50, ADI, etc.) are exceeded for the investigated organisms and man.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Dumping Sites ; Eia ; Fugacity ; Mixtures ; Pah ; Pcb ; Pcdd/f ; Risk Assessment ; Toxicity ; Toxicological Risk ; Uvp ; Uvu
Language
english
Publication Year
1994
HGF-reported in Year
0
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0045-6535
e-ISSN
1879-1298
Journal
Chemosphere
Quellenangaben
Volume: 28,
Issue: 12,
Pages: 2151-2171
Publisher
Elsevier
Publishing Place
Kidlington, Oxford
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Ecological Chemistry (IOEC)
Scopus ID
0028175164
Erfassungsdatum
1994-12-31