Open Access Gold as soon as Publ. Version/Full Text is submitted to ZB.
Enhanced Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase Expression and Superoxide Production in Mpv17-/- Glomerulosclerosis Mice.
Biol. Chem. 382, 1019-1025 (2001)
Recently, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, which initiates cleavage of extracellular glutathione, has been shown to promote oxidative damage to cells. Here we examined a murine disease model of glomerulosclerosis, involving loss of the Mpv17 gene coding for a peroxisomal protein. In Mpv17-/- cells, enzyme activity and mRNA expression (examined by quantitative RT-PCR) of membrane-bound gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase were increased, while plasma glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase levels were lowered. Superoxide anion production in these cells was increased as documented by electron spin resonance spectroscopy. In the presence of Mn(III)tetrakis(4-benzoic acid)porphyrin, the activities of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase and plasma glutathione peroxidase were unchanged, suggesting a relationship between enzyme expression and the amount of reactive oxygen species. Inhibition of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase by acivicin reverted the lowered plasma glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase activities, indicating reciprocal control of gene expression for these enzymes.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
2.900
0.000
12
13
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Gene expression Glomerulopathy Glutathione cycle Reactive oxygen Transgenic mice
Language
english
Publication Year
2001
HGF-reported in Year
0
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1431-6730
e-ISSN
1437-4315
Journal
Biological Chemistry
Quellenangaben
Volume: 382,
Issue: 7,
Pages: 1019-1025
Publisher
de Gruyter
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Radiation Biology (ISB)
POF-Topic(s)
Research field(s)
Radiation Sciences
Radiation Sciences
PSP Element(s)
FE 70232
PubMed ID
11530932
Erfassungsdatum
2001-12-31