Mori, K.* ; Weng, S.M.* ; Arzberger, T.* ; May, S.* ; Rentzsch, K.* ; Kremmer, E. ; Schmid, B.* ; Kretzschmar, H.A.* ; Cruts, M.* ; van Broeckhoven, C.* ; Haass, C.* ; Edbauer, D.*
The C9orf72 GGGGCC repeat is translated into aggregating dipeptide-repeat proteins in FTLD/ALS.
Science 339, 1335-1338 (2013)
Expansion of a GGGGCC hexanucleotide repeat upstream of the C9orf72 coding region is the most common cause of familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FTLD/ALS), but the pathomechanisms involved are unknown. As in other FTLD/ALS variants, characteristic intracellular inclusions of misfolded proteins define C9orf72 pathology, but the core proteins of the majority of inclusions are still unknown. Here, we found that most of these characteristic inclusions contain poly-(Gly-Ala) and, to a lesser extent, poly-(Gly-Pro) and poly-(Gly-Arg) dipeptide-repeat proteins presumably generated by non-ATG-initiated translation from the expanded GGGGCC repeat in three reading frames. These findings directly link the FTLD/ALS-associated genetic mutation to the predominant pathology in patients with C9orf72 hexanucleotide expansion.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
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Keywords
Amyotrophic-lateral-sclerosis ; Frontotemporal Dementia ; Hexanucleotide Repeat ; Expansion ; Identification ; Initiation ; Ftd ; Als
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Language
english
Publication Year
2013
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0
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2013
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0036-8075
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1095-9203
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Volume: 339,
Issue: 6125,
Pages: 1335-1338
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American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s)
30504 - Mechanisms of Genetic and Environmental Influences on Health and Disease
Research field(s)
Immune Response and Infection
PSP Element(s)
G-501760-001
G-501793-001
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Erfassungsdatum
2013-04-11