Schweiger, W.* ; Pasquet, J.C.* ; Nussbaumer, T. ; Kovalsky Paris, M.P.* ; Wiesenberger, G.* ; Macadré, C.* ; Ametz, C.* ; Berthiller, F.* ; Lemmens, M.* ; Saindrenan, P.* ; Mewes, H.-W. ; Mayer, K.F.X. ; Dufresne, M.* ; Adam, G.*
Functional characterization of two clusters of Brachypodium distachyon UDP-glycosyltransferases encoding putative deoxynivalenol detoxification genes.
Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 26, 781-792 (2013)
Plant small molecule UDP-glycosyltransferases (UGT) glycosylate a vast number of endogenous substances but also act in detoxification of metabolites produced by plant pathogenic microorganisms. The ability to inactivate the Fusarium graminearum mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) into DON-3-O-glucoside is crucial for resistance of cereals. We analyzed the UGT gene family of the monocot model species Brachypodium distachyon and functionally characterized two gene clusters containing putative orthologs of previously identified DON-detoxification genes from Arabidopsis thaliana and barley. Analysis of transcription showed that UGTs encoded in both clusters are highly inducible by DON and expressed at much higher levels upon infection with a wild-type DON-producing F. graminearum strain compared to infection with a mutant deficient in DON production. Expression of these genes in a toxin sensitive strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae revealed that only two B. distachyon UGTs encoded by members of a cluster of six genes homologous to the DON-inactivating barley HvUGT13248 were able to convert DON into DON-3-O-glucoside. Also, a single copy gene from Sorghum bicolor orthologous to this cluster and one of three putative orthologs of rice exhibit this ability. Seemingly, the UGT genes undergo rapid evolution and changes in copy number, making it difficult to identify orthologs with conserved substrate specificity.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Thesis type
Editors
Keywords
Head Blight Resistance ; Fusarium Mycotoxin Deoxynivalenol ; Transcriptome Analysis ; Arabidopsis-thaliana ; Plant Glycosyltransferases ; Heterologous Expression ; Cause Disease ; Wheat Spikes ; Graminearum ; Glucosyltransferase
Keywords plus
Language
english
Publication Year
2013
Prepublished in Year
HGF-reported in Year
2013
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0894-0282
e-ISSN
1943-7706
ISBN
Book Volume Title
Conference Title
Conference Date
Conference Location
Proceedings Title
Quellenangaben
Volume: 26,
Issue: 7,
Pages: 781-792
Article Number: ,
Supplement: ,
Series
Publisher
American Phytopathological Society
Publishing Place
Day of Oral Examination
0000-00-00
Advisor
Referee
Examiner
Topic
University
University place
Faculty
Publication date
0000-00-00
Application date
0000-00-00
Patent owner
Further owners
Application country
Patent priority
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s)
20402 - Sustainable Plant Production
Research field(s)
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP Element(s)
G-503790-001
Grants
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2013-04-12