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Galan, C.* ; Antunes, C.* ; Brandao, R.* ; Torres, C.* ; Garcia-Mozo, H.* ; Caeiro, E.* ; Ferro, R.* ; Prank, M.* ; Sofiev, M.* ; Albertini, R.* ; Berger, U.* ; Cecchi, L.* ; Celenk, S.* ; Grewling, L.* ; Jackowiak, B.* ; Jager, S.* ; Kennedy, R.* ; Rantio-Lehtimaki, A.* ; Reese, G.* ; Sauliene, I.* ; Smith, M.* ; Thibaudon, M.* ; Weber, B.* ; Weichenmeier, I. ; Pusch, G. ; Buters, J.T.M.

Airborne olive pollen counts are not representative of exposure to the major olive allergen Ole e 1.

Allergy 68, 809-812 (2013)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Pollen is routinely monitored, but it is unknown whether pollen counts represent allergen exposure. We therefore simultaneously determined olive pollen and Ole e 1 in ambient air in Córdoba, Spain, and Évora, Portugal, using Hirst-type traps for pollen and high-volume cascade impactors for allergen. Pollen from different days released 12-fold different amounts of Ole e 1 per pollen (both locations P < 0.001). Average allergen release from pollen (pollen potency) was much higher in Córdoba (3.9 pg Ole e 1/pollen) than in Évora (0.8 pg Ole e 1/pollen, P = 0.004). Indeed, yearly olive pollen counts in Córdoba were 2.4 times higher than in Évora, but Ole e 1 concentrations were 7.6 times higher. When modeling the origin of the pollen, >40% of Ole e 1 exposure in Évora was explained by high-potency pollen originating from the south of Spain. Thus, olive pollen can vary substantially in allergen release, even though they are morphologically identical.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Corresponding Author
Keywords Allergy ; Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Hialine ; Model; Europaea Pollen ; Birch Pollen ; Ole-e-1
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0105-4538
e-ISSN 1398-9995
Journal Allergy
Quellenangaben Volume: 68, Issue: 6, Pages: 809-812 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Wiley
Non-patent literature Publications
Reviewing status Peer reviewed