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Liger-Belair, G.* ; Cilindre, C.* ; Gougeon, R.D.* ; Lucio, M. ; Gebefügi, I. ; Jeandet, P.* ; Schmitt-Kopplin, P.

Unraveling different chemical fingerprints between a champagne wine and its aerosols.

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106, 16545-16549 (2009)
DOI
Open Access Gold as soon as Publ. Version/Full Text is submitted to ZB.
As champagne or sparkling wine is poured into a glass, the myriad of ascending bubbles collapse and radiate a multitude of tiny droplets above the free surface into the form of very characteristic and refreshing aerosols. Ultrahigh-resolution MS was used as a nontargeted approach to discriminate hundreds of surface active compounds that are preferentially partitioning in champagne aerosols; thus, unraveling different chemical fingerprints between the champagne bulk and its aerosols. Based on accurate exact mass analysis and database search, tens of these compounds overconcentrating in champagne aerosols were unambiguously discriminated and assigned to compounds showing organoleptic interest or being aromas precursors. By drawing a parallel between the fizz of the ocean and the fizz in Champagne wines, our results closely link bursting bubbles and flavor release; thus, supporting the idea that rising and collapsing bubbles act as a continuous paternoster lift for aromas in every glass of champagne.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Fourier transform; ion cyclotron resonance; MS; bubbles; surfactants; VITIS-VINIFERA L.; GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; RIESLING WINE; FLAVOR; MACROMOLECULES; INTERFACE; KNOWLEDGE; ODORANTS; BERRIES
Language english
Publication Year 2009
HGF-reported in Year 2009
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0027-8424
e-ISSN 1091-6490
Quellenangaben Volume: 106, Issue: 39, Pages: 16545-16549 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher National Academy of Sciences
Publishing Place Washington
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Institute of Ecological Chemistry (IOEC)
PSP Element(s) G-505100-007
Scopus ID 70349974706
Erfassungsdatum 2009-11-19