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SNCA: Major genetic modifier of age at onset of Parkinson's disease.
Mov. Disord. 28, 1217-1221 (2013)
Age at onset serves as a predictor of progression and mortality in sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD). Therefore, the identification of genetic modifiers for age at onset might lead to a better understanding of disease pathogenesis. We performed multivariate linear regression analysis in 1396 sporadic PD patients assessing 21 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that have been previously suggested to be associated with sporadic PD. Moreover, a cumulative risk score was assigned to each patient and correlated with age at onset. We identified the rs356219 risk allele in the SNCA gene as significantly contributing to earlier age at onset. Neither one of the other 21 SNPs tested in this analysis nor the cumulative number of risk alleles showed a significant impact on PD onset. Because sequence variants in the SNCA gene are not only associated with autosomal dominantly inherited PD and increased susceptibility for sporadic PD but also have been found to modify the phenotype such as age at onset in both sporadic and various monogenic forms of PD, this gene serves as an outstanding target for further research on PD pathogenesis, which in return might provide potential therapeutic options.
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Times Cited
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4.558
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Parkinson's Disease ; Snca ; Genetics ; Age At Onset; Alpha-synuclein ; Dopaminergic-neurons ; Neurotrophic Factor ; Association ; Variants ; Bdnf ; Mutation ; Polymorphisms ; Population ; Variability
Language
english
Publication Year
2013
HGF-reported in Year
2013
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0885-3185
e-ISSN
1531-8257
Journal
Movement Disorders
Quellenangaben
Volume: 28,
Issue: 9,
Pages: 1217-1221
Publisher
Wiley
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Human Genetics (IHG)
POF-Topic(s)
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
Research field(s)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-500700-001
PubMed ID
23674386
WOS ID
WOS:000323830100014
Scopus ID
84883557700
Erfassungsdatum
2013-07-30