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Lung cancer risk among bakers, pastry cooks and confectionary makers: The SYNERGY study.
Occup. Environ. Med. 70, 810-814 (2013)
INTRODUCTION: Some studies have suggested increased lung cancer risks among bakers, however the results overall were inconsistent. The authors studied lung cancer risks among bakers and baking-related occupations in the SYNERGY pooled case-control database from 16 countries. METHODS: Occupation in a baking-related job was identified from the subjects' job histories. ORs adjusted for log(age), study centre, smoking behaviour and ever employment in a job with known exposure to occupational lung carcinogens were calculated by unconditional logistic regression. Findings were stratified by sex, histological subtype of lung cancer and smoking status. RESULTS: 19 366 cases (15 606 men) and 23 670 control subjects (18 528 men) were included. 473 cases (415 men, 58 women) and 501 controls (437 men, 64 women) had ever worked in baking or a related job. We did not observe an increased risk for men in baking (OR 1.01; 95% CI 0.86 to 1.18). No linear trends were observed for duration of employment. Some results suggested increased lung cancer risks for women, for example, for working as a baker for >30 years and in never-smokers, but after exclusion of one study these increased risks disappeared. DISCUSSION: The findings from this study do not suggest increased lung cancer risks in baking-related professions.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Occupation ; Carcinogens ; Exposure ; Men
Language
english
Publication Year
2013
HGF-reported in Year
2013
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1351-0711
e-ISSN
1470-7926
Quellenangaben
Volume: 70,
Issue: 11,
Pages: 810-814
Publisher
BMJ Publishing Group
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF-Topic(s)
30503 - Chronic Diseases of the Lung and Allergies
Research field(s)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-503900-001
PubMed ID
23911873
WOS ID
WOS:000326048600011
Scopus ID
84885871503
Erfassungsdatum
2013-08-16