Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Exhaled nitric oxide and influencing factors in a random population sample.
Respir. Med. 105, 713-718 (2011)
The aim of the current study was to determine the impact and interaction of important influencing factors on the fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO). FeNO was measured in a population-based sample of 1250 middle-aged subjects from the KORA F4 cohort (Augsburg, Germany). Analysis of covariance models was performed including the factors age, height, FVC, FEV(1), sex, current smoking status, recent respiratory tract infection, and respiratory allergy. Geometric mean (SD as factor; 95% confidence interval as factor) FeNO was 13.9 (1.9; 1.033) ppb. FeNO significantly depended on age, height, smoking, infection and allergy. Smoking reduced FeNO by 21%, while infection and allergy led to increases by 9 and 11%, respectively. Increases in age by 10 years and in height by 10 cm were associated with increases of FeNO by 15 and 10%, respectively. Non-smokers demonstrated independent multiplicative superposition of factors affecting FeNO while the effect of allergy was virtually eliminated in smokers without infection. We conclude that in middle-aged non-smokers the effects of infection, age and height can be easily taken into account and do not significantly disturb the effect of respiratory tract allergies on FeNO. In current smokers, however, effects were heterogeneous and information on smoking intensity seems to be useful for better adjustment.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
2.331
1.161
18
19
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Fraction of exhaled nitric oxide; Age; Height; Respiratory tract allergy; Respiratory tract infection; Smoking
Language
english
Publication Year
2011
Prepublished in Year
2010
HGF-reported in Year
2010
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0954-6111
e-ISSN
1532-3064
Journal
Respiratory Medicine
Quellenangaben
Volume: 105,
Issue: 5,
Pages: 713-718
Publisher
Elsevier
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Lung Health and Immunity (LHI)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management (IGM)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management (IGM)
POF-Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
30503 - Chronic Diseases of the Lung and Allergies
30503 - Chronic Diseases of the Lung and Allergies
Research field(s)
Lung Research
Genetics and Epidemiology
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-505000-001
G-503900-001
G-505300-002
G-504090-001
G-503900-001
G-505300-002
G-504090-001
PubMed ID
21146387
WOS ID
WOS:000289814000008
Scopus ID
79953025229
Erfassungsdatum
2010-12-31