PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Abend, M.* ; Azizova, T.V.* ; Müller, K.* ; Dörr, H.* ; Senf, S.* ; Kreppel, H.* ; Rusinova, G.* ; Glazkova, I.* ; Vyazovskaya, N.* ; Schmidl, D. ; Unger, K. ; Meineke, V.*

Gene expression analysis in Mayak workers with prolonged occupational radiation exposure.

Health Phys. 106, 664-676 (2014)
DOI PMC
Open Access Gold as soon as Publ. Version/Full Text is submitted to ZB.
The authors evaluated gene expression in the peripheral blood in relation to occupational exposure in Mayak workers to find out about the existence of a permanent post exposure signature. Workers were exposed to combined incorporated Pu and external gamma rays (n = 82) or to external gamma rays only (n = 18), and 50 unexposed individuals served as controls. Peripheral blood was taken from workers older than 70 y. RNA was isolated, converted into cDNA, and stored at -20°C. A two-stage study design was performed focusing on examinations on the transcriptional (mRNA) and post-transcriptional level (microRNA). In the first stage, 40 samples were identified for screening purposes and selection of candidate genes. For examinations on the transcriptional level, whole genome microarrays and qRT-PCR were employed on the post-transcriptional level (667 microRNAs). Candidate genes were assessed by (1) introducing a twofold difference in gene expression over the reference group and (2) showing a significant p-value using the Kruskal-Wallis test. From 42,545 transcripts of the whole genome microarray, 376 candidate genes (80 up-regulated and 296 down-regulated relative to the reference group) were selected. Expression of almost all of these genes (70-98%) appeared significantly associated with internal Pu and to a lesser extent were associated with external gamma-ray exposure (2-30%). Associations in the same direction were found for 45 microRNAs. Although both exposures led to modulations of different gene sets in different directions, the authors could detect no differences in gene set enrichment analysis.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
0.774
0.989
4
11
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Contamination ; Exposure ; Gamma Radiation ; Internal ; Occupational ; Radiation
Language english
Publication Year 2014
HGF-reported in Year 2014
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0017-9078
e-ISSN 1538-5159
Journal Health Physics
Quellenangaben Volume: 106, Issue: 6, Pages: 664-676 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
30504 - Mechanisms of Genetic and Environmental Influences on Health and Disease
Research field(s) Radiation Sciences
PSP Element(s) G-501000-001
G-521800-001
PubMed ID 24776898
Scopus ID 84899795381
Erfassungsdatum 2014-05-01