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Mullen, W.* ; Saigusa, D.* ; Abe, T.* ; Adamski, J. ; Mischak, H.*

Proteomics and metabolomics as tools to unravel novel culprits and mechanisms of uremic toxicity: Instrument or hype?

Semin. Nephrol. 34, 180-190 (2014)
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The development of proteomic and metabolomic technologies holds the promise to significantly impact patient management by improving diagnosis, unraveling more appropriate therapeutic targets, and enabling more precise prognosis of disease development. Proteomics and metabolomics have been applied with the aim of improving dialysis, defining uremic toxins, and unraveling their origin. Ideally, these technologies should inform us which proteomic or metabolomic compounds are subject to significant alterations of concentration or structure as a result of failing kidney function, and thus can be considered as potential uremic toxins. After a few years of applying these technologies in the area of uremic toxicity studies we are now in a position where we can estimate how and what they can contribute to the field. In this review we critically examine the current literature on the application of proteomics and metabolomics in the context of dialysis and uremic toxins. We highlight the most promising findings, indicate where we see the current need, and which future developments consequently are to be expected, given the technological constraints that undoubtedly exist.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Proteome ; Biomarker ; Dialysis ; Metabolome ; Uremic Toxin; Chronic Kidney-disease; 2-dimensional Gel-electrophoresis; Chromatography-mass Spectrometry; Urinary Proteome; Biomarker Assessment; Cancer-research; Tof Ms; Serum; Dialysis; Proteins
Language english
Publication Year 2014
HGF-reported in Year 2014
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0270-9295
Quellenangaben Volume: 34, Issue: 2, Pages: 180-190 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Elsevier
Publishing Place Philadelphia
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Molekulare Endokrinologie und Metabolismus (MEM)
German Center for Diabetes Reseach (DZD)
POF-Topic(s) 30201 - Metabolic Health
Research field(s) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s) G-505600-001
G-505600-003
PubMed ID 24780472
Scopus ID 84899048873
Erfassungsdatum 2014-05-03