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Staphylococcal SplB serine protease utilizes a novel molecular mechanism of activation.
J. Biol. Chem. 289, 15544-15553 (2014)
Background: Activation of SplB protease requires precise N-terminal processing, but the molecular mechanism remains unknown. Results: The new N-terminal Glu-1 forms a distinctive H-bond network essential for full catalytic activity. Conclusion: Changes in protein dynamics rather than a direct effect on the active site are of crucial importance in SplB activation. Significance: A novel serine protease activation mechanism was uncovered.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Crystal Structure ; Enzyme Inactivation ; Protease ; Serine Protease ; Staphylococcus Aureus ; Signal Peptide ; Zymogen Activation; Proteolytic-enzymes; Enzymatic-activity; Crystal-structures; Aureus; Chymotrypsinogen; Metalloprotease; Specificity; Inhibition; Refinement; Propeptide
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0021-9258
e-ISSN
1083-351X
Quellenangaben
Volume: 289,
Issue: 22,
Pages: 15544-15553
Publisher
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Publishing Place
Bethesda
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Structural Biology (STB)