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Impaired NK cells and increased T regulatory cell numbers during cytotoxic maintenance therapy in AML.

Leuk. Res. 38, 964-969 (2014)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Cyclic cytotoxic maintenance therapy can be applied to patients with AML in post-remission. We studied the immune status of AML patients in complete remission and the effect of maintenance therapy on different immune cell populations. Patients in complete remission had reduced NK, TH and Treg counts and a reduced NK activation capacity. In the course of cytotoxic maintenance therapy, NK counts further declined, while TH and Treg cells increased, with lower proliferative potential of TH cells. We conclude that immunotherapeutic approaches in post-remission have to consider reduced NK cell function and further impairment of cellular immune responses during cytotoxic therapy.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Acute Myeloid Leukemia ; Cytotoxic Therapy ; Immunomonitoring ; Maintenance Therapy ; Nk Cell ; T Regulatory Cell
Language english
Publication Year 2014
HGF-reported in Year 2014
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0145-2126
e-ISSN 1873-5835
Quellenangaben Volume: 38, Issue: 8, Pages: 964-969 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Elsevier
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) CCG Hematopoetic Cell Transplants (IMI-KHZ)
CCG Pathogenesis of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (KKG-KPL)
POF-Topic(s) 30504 - Mechanisms of Genetic and Environmental Influences on Health and Disease
Research field(s) Immune Response and Infection
PSP Element(s) G-520300-001
G-521000-001
PubMed ID 24957413
Erfassungsdatum 2014-06-26