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Sieber, C.M.K. ; Lee, W. ; Wong, P. ; Münsterkötter, M. ; Mewes, H.-W. ; Schmeitzl, C.* ; Varga, E.* ; Berthiller, F.* ; Adam, G.* ; Güldener, U.

The Fusarium graminearum genome reveals more secondary metabolite gene clusters and hints of horizontal gene transfer.

PLoS ONE 9:e110311 (2014)
Publ. Version/Full Text DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
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Fungal secondary metabolite biosynthesis genes are of major interest due to the pharmacological properties of their products (like mycotoxins and antibiotics). The genome of the plant pathogenic fungus Fusarium graminearum codes for a large number of candidate enzymes involved in secondary metabolite biosynthesis. However, the chemical nature of most enzymatic products of proteins encoded by putative secondary metabolism biosynthetic genes is largely unknown. Based on our analysis we present 67 gene clusters with significant enrichment of predicted secondary metabolism related enzymatic functions. 20 gene clusters with unknown metabolites exhibit strong gene expression correlation in planta and presumably play a role in virulence. Furthermore, the identification of conserved and over-represented putative transcription factor binding sites serves as additional evidence for cluster co-regulation. Orthologous cluster search provided insight into the evolution of secondary metabolism clusters. Some clusters are characteristic for the Fusarium phylum while others show evidence of horizontal gene transfer as orthologs can be found in representatives of the Botrytis or Cochliobolus lineage. The presented candidate clusters provide valuable targets for experimental examination.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Language english
Publication Year 2014
HGF-reported in Year 2014
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1932-6203
Journal PLoS ONE
Quellenangaben Volume: 9, Issue: 10, Pages: , Article Number: e110311 Supplement: ,
Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Publishing Place Lawrence, Kan.
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30505 - New Technologies for Biomedical Discoveries
Research field(s) Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP Element(s) G-503700-001
PubMed ID 25333987
Scopus ID 84908037987
Erfassungsdatum 2014-10-23