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Schmitt-Kopplin, P. ; Englmann, M. ; Rosselló-Mora, R.* ; Schiewek, R.* ; Brockmann, K.J.* ; Benter, T.* ; Schmitz, O.J.*

Combining chip-ESI with APLI (cESILI) as a multimode source for analysis of complex mixtures with ultrahigh-resolution mass spectrometry.

Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 391, 2803-2809 (2008)
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Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Recently we have established atmospheric-pressure laser ionisation (APLI) as a method for coupling time-of-flight mass spectrometric detectors (TOF MS) with chromatographic systems (HPLC and GC) to allow two-photon ionisation of non-polar aromatic compounds. Here we demonstrate that APLI can be combined with chip-electrospray ionisation (cESI) coupled to Fourier-transform-ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR MS) for ultrahigh-resolution analysis of complex samples. With the laser turned off, the analytes are ionised only by ESI, whereas when the laser is switched on non-polar aromatic substances also are ionised. In combination with the extremely high mass resolution of an FT-ICR MS, simultaneous qualitative analysis of polar and non-polar analytes is possible in both positive and negative modes, as is exemplified with a crude oil sample. Nevertheless, ion suppression was observed (up to ca. 70% for D(10)-pyrene) and thus sample preparation with chromatographic or electrophoretic pre-separation is necessary for quantitative analysis of targets. In addition, for the first time, the dopant-assisted APLI method in combination with cESI (DA-cESILI) was used for determination of 1-nitrocoronene.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords APLI; FT-ICR MS; Oil; Mass spectrometry; ESILI
Language english
Publication Year 2008
HGF-reported in Year 2008
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1618-2642
e-ISSN 1618-2650
Quellenangaben Volume: 391, Issue: 8, Pages: 2803-2809 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Springer
Publishing Place Heidelberg
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Institute of Ecological Chemistry (IOEC)
PSP Element(s) G-505100-007
Scopus ID 49049092557
Erfassungsdatum 2008-11-24