Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Enzyme specific kinetics of 1,2-epoxybutene-3 in microsomes and cytosol from livers of mouse, rat, and man.
Arch. Toxicol. 65, 59-67 (1991)
Kinetics of the metabolism of 1,2-epoxybutene-3 (butadiene monoxide) were investigated in liver fractions of mouse, rat, and man. In these species similar enzyme characteristics were found. In microsomes, no NADPH-dependent metabolism of butadiene monoxide was detectable. Epoxide hydrolase activity was found only in microsomes. The Vmax [nmol butadiene monoxide/(mg protein x min)] was 19 in mouse, 17 in rat, and 14 in man and the apparent Km (mmol butadiene monoxide/l incubate) was 1.5 in mouse, 0.7 in rat, and 0.5 in man. Glutathione S-transferase activity was found in cytosol only, revealing first order kinetics in the measured range. The ratio Vmax/Km [(nmol butadiene monoxide x l)/(mg protein × min × mmol of butadiene monoxide)] was 15 in mouse, 11 in rat, and 8 in man. The data obtained were used to extrapolate on the total rate of butadiene monoxide metabolism for each species in vivo: it was calculated to be 1.3 times higher in mice and 2.3 times lower in man compared to rats, when corrected for body weight.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
0.000
0.000
46
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
1,2-epoxybutene-3 ; Butadiene Monoxide ; Cytochrome P-450-dependent Monooxygenase ; Cytosol ; Epoxide Hydrolase ; Glutathione S-transferase ; In Vivo Extrapolation ; Man ; Microsomes ; Mouse ; Pharmacokinetics ; Rat
Language
english
Publication Year
1991
HGF-reported in Year
0
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0340-5761
e-ISSN
1432-0738
Journal
Archives of Toxicology
Quellenangaben
Volume: 65,
Issue: 1,
Pages: 59-67
Publisher
Springer
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Scopus ID
0025964672
PubMed ID
2043052
Erfassungsdatum
1991-12-31