PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Grintsova, O.* ; Maier, W. ; Mielck, A.

Inequalities in health care among patients with type 2 diabetes by individual Socio-Economic Status (SES) and regional deprivation: A systematic literature review.

Int. J. Equity Health 13:43 (2014)
Publ. Version/Full Text DOI
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Introduction Quality of care could be influenced by individual socio-economic status (SES) and by residential area deprivation. The objective is to synthesize the current evidence regarding inequalities in health care for patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (Type 2 DM). Methods The systematic review focuses on inequalities concerning process (e.g. measurement of HbA1c, i.e. glycolised haemoglobin) and intermediate outcome indicators (e.g. HbA1c level) of Type 2 diabetes care. In total, of n = 886 publications screened, n = 21 met the inclusion criteria. Results A wide variety of definitions for ‘good quality diabetes care’, regional deprivation and individual SES was observed. Despite differences in research approaches, there is a trend towards worse health care for patients with low SES, concerning both process of care and intermediate outcome indicators. Patients living in deprived areas less often achieve glycaemic control targets, tend to have higher blood pressure (BP) and worse lipid profile control. Conclusion The available evidence clearly points to the fact that socio-economic inequalities in diabetes care do exist. Low individual SES and residential area deprivation are often associated with worse process indicators and worse intermediate outcomes, resulting in higher risks of microvascular and macrovascular complications. These inequalities exist across different health care systems. Recommendations for further research are provided.  
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
1.589
1.084
102
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Review
Keywords Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Health care; Socio-economic status; Regional deprivation; Review
Language english
Publication Year 2014
HGF-reported in Year 2014
e-ISSN 1475-9276
Quellenangaben Volume: 13, Issue: , Pages: , Article Number: 43 Supplement: ,
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30202 - Environmental Health
Research field(s) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s) G-505300-001
Erfassungsdatum 2014-11-21