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Anaerobic degradation of non-substituted aromatic hydrocarbons.

Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. 22, 406-414 (2011)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Aromatic hydrocarbons are among the most prevalent organic pollutants in the environment. Their removal from contaminated systems is of great concern because of the high toxicity effect on living organisms including humans. Aerobic degradation of aromatic hydrocarbons has been intensively studied and is well understood. However, many aromatics end up in habitats devoid of molecular oxygen. Nevertheless, anaerobic degradation using alternative electron acceptors is much less investigated. Here, we review the recent literature and very early progress in the elucidation of anaerobic degradation of non-substituted monocyclic (i.e. benzene) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH such as naphthalene and phenanthrene). A focus will be on benzene and naphthalene as model compounds. This review concerns the microbes involved, the biochemistry of the initial activation and subsequent enzyme reactions involved in the pathway.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Corresponding Author
Keywords no keywords
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0958-1669
e-ISSN 1879-0429
Quellenangaben Volume: 22, Issue: 3, Pages: 406-414 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Elsevier
Publishing Place Amsterdam
Non-patent literature Publications
Reviewing status Peer reviewed