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Haidan, A.* ; Hilbers, U.* ; Bornstein, S.R.* ; Ehrhart-Bornstein, M.*

Human adrenocortical NCI-H295 cells express VIP receptors. Steroidogenic effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP).

Peptides 19, 1511-1517 (1998)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
VIP receptors are frequently overexpressed by various endocrine tumors. In this study the expression of VIP receptors in the human adrenocortical carcinoma cell line NCI-H295 and their involvement in the regulation of steroidogenesis was investigated. NCI-H295 cells express VIP1 and VIP2 receptors as demonstrated by RT-PCR, whereas they do not express VIP itself. The receptors are functionally coupled to steroidogenesis since VIP (10(-9) M to 10(-6) M) exerted a dose-dependent stimulatory effect on the release of aldosterone, cortisol, and DHEA. VIP increased ACTH-stimulated releases of aldosterone and cortisol. The proliferation rate of NCI-H295 cells was not affected by VIP. These data show that NCI-H295 cells express both forms of the VIP receptor and that VIP is involved in an ACTH-independent regulation of steroidogenesis in the adrenal tumor cells.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Language english
Publication Year 1998
HGF-reported in Year 0
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0196-9781
e-ISSN 1873-5169
Journal Peptides
Quellenangaben Volume: 19, Issue: 9, Pages: 1511-1517 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Elsevier
Publishing Place New York, NY
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Institute of Pancreatic Islet Research (IPI)
PubMed ID 9864057
Erfassungsdatum 1998-12-31