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Violacein as a genetically-controlled, enzymatically amplified and photobleaching-resistant chromophore for optoacoustic bacterial imaging.

Sci. Rep. 5:11048 (2015)
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There is growing interest in genetically expressed reporters for in vivo studies of bacterial colonization in the context of infectious disease research, studies of the bacterial microbiome or cancer imaging and treatment. To empower non-invasive high-resolution bacterial tracking with deep tissue penetration, we herein use the genetically controlled biosynthesis of the deep-purple pigment Violacein as a photobleaching-resistant chromophore label for in vivo optoacoustic (photoacoustic) imaging in the near-infrared range. We demonstrate that Violacein-producing bacteria can be imaged with high contrast-to-noise in strongly vascularized xenografted murine tumors and further observe that Violacein shows anti-tumoral activity. Our experiments thus identify Violacein as a robust bacterial label for non-invasive optoacoustic imaging with high potential for basic research and future theranostic applications in bacterial tumor targeting.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords In-vivo; Fluorescent Proteins; Tomography; Cells; Apoptosis; Cancer; Mice; Biosynthesis; Cytotoxicity; Animals
Language english
Publication Year 2015
HGF-reported in Year 2015
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2045-2322
e-ISSN 2045-2322
Quellenangaben Volume: 5, Issue: , Pages: , Article Number: 11048 Supplement: ,
Publisher Nature Publishing Group
Publishing Place London
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
30505 - New Technologies for Biomedical Discoveries
30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
Research field(s) Enabling and Novel Technologies
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s) G-505500-001
G-505590-001
G-552000-001
G-500500-001
PubMed ID 26091543
Scopus ID 84934918187
Erfassungsdatum 2015-06-21