PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Meyer, N.H. ; Mayerhofer, H.* ; Tripsianes, K. ; Blindow, S.* ; Barths, D.* ; Mewes, A.* ; Weimar, T.* ; Köhli, T.* ; Bade, S.* ; Madl, T. ; Frey, A.* ; Haas, H.* ; Müller-Dieckmann, J.* ; Sattler, M. ; Schramm, G.*

A crystallin fold in the interleukin-4-inducing principle of Schistosoma mansoni eggs (IPSE/alpha-1) mediates IgE binding for antigen-independent basophil activation.

J. Biol. Chem. 290, 22111-22126 (2015)
Publ. Version/Full Text Postprint DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
IPSE/alpha-1, the major secretory product of eggs from the parasitic worm Schistosoma mansoni, efficiently triggers basophils to release the immunomodulatory key cytokine interleukin-4. Activation by IPSE/alpha-1 requires the presence of IgE on the basophils, but the detailed molecular mechanism underlying activation is unknown. NMR and crystallographic analysis of IPSEδNLS, a monomeric IPSE/alpha-1 mutant, revealed that IPSE/alpha-1 is a new member of the β&]gamma]-crystallin superfamily. We demonstrate that this molecule is a general immunoglobulin-binding factor with highest affinity for IgE. NMR binding studies of IPSEδNLS with the 180-kDa molecule IgE identified a large positively charged binding surface that includes a flexible loop, which is unique to the IPSE/alpha-1 crystallin fold. Mutational analysis of amino acids in the binding interface showed that residues contributing to IgE binding are important for IgE-dependent activation of basophils. As IPSE/alpha-1 is unable to cross-link IgE, we propose that this molecule, by taking advantage of its unique IgE-binding crystallin fold, activates basophils by a novel, cross-linking-independent mechanism.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
4.573
1.208
23
22
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Schistosoma Mansoni ; Basophil ; Crystal Structure ; Crystallin ; Interleukin ; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (nmr)
Language english
Publication Year 2015
HGF-reported in Year 2015
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0021-9258
e-ISSN 1083-351X
Quellenangaben Volume: 290, Issue: 36, Pages: 22111-22126 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
30505 - New Technologies for Biomedical Discoveries
Research field(s) Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP Element(s) G-503000-001
G-552800-001
PubMed ID 26163514
Scopus ID 84941353131
Erfassungsdatum 2015-08-05