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Hernández, R.B.* ; Nishita, M.I.* ; Espósito, B.P.* ; Scholz, S.* ; Michalke, B.

The role of chemical speciation, chemical fractionation and calcium disruption in manganese-induced developmental toxicity in zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos.

J. Trace Elem. Med. Biol. 32, 209-217 (2015)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Manganese (Mn) is an essential nutrient that can be toxic in excess concentrations, especially during early development stages. The mechanisms of Mn toxicity is still unclear, and little information is available regarding the role of Mn speciation and fractionation in toxicology. We aimed to investigate the toxic effects of several chemical forms of Mn in embryos of Danio rerio exposed during different development stages, between 2 and 122h post fertilization. We found a stage-specific increase of lethality associated with hatching and removal of the chorion. Mn(II), ([Mn(H2O)6](2+)) appeared to be the most toxic species to embryos exposed for 48h, and Mn(II) citrate was most toxic to embryos exposed for 72 and/or 120h. Manganese toxicity was associated with calcium disruption, manganese speciation and metal fractionation, including bioaccumulation in tissue, granule fractions, organelles and denaturated proteins.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Calcium Disruption ; Chemical Fractionation ; Danio Rerio ; Embryotoxicity ; Mn Speciation
Language english
Publication Year 2015
HGF-reported in Year 2015
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0946-672X
e-ISSN 1878-3252
Quellenangaben Volume: 32, Issue: , Pages: 209-217 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Urban & Fischer
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30202 - Environmental Health
Research field(s) Environmental Sciences
PSP Element(s) G-504800-002
PubMed ID 26302931
Scopus ID 84939606457
Erfassungsdatum 2015-08-27