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Predicting later study withdrawal in participants active in a longitudinal birth cohort study for 1 year: The TEDDY study.
J. Pediatr. Psychol., DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsv092 (2015)
OBJECTIVE : To identify predictors of later study withdrawal among participants active in The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY) for 1 year. METHODS : Multiple logistic regression was used to discriminate 3,042 children active in TEDDY for the first 3 years from 432 children who withdrew in Years 2 or 3. Predictor variables were tested in blocks-demographic, maternal lifestyle behaviors, stress and child illness, maternal reactions to child's increased diabetes risk, in-study behaviors-and a final best model developed. RESULTS : Few demographic factors predicted study withdrawal. Maternal lifestyle behaviors, accuracy of the mother's risk perception, and in-study behaviors were more important. Frequent child illnesses were associated with greater study retention. CONCLUSIONS : Demographic measures are insufficient predictors of later study withdrawal among those active in a study for at least 1 year; behavioral/psychological factors offer improved prediction and guidance for the development of retention strategies.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Adherence ; Diabetes ; Genetics And Genetic Disorders ; Longitudinal Research ; Prevention/control ; Research Design And Methods
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0146-8693
e-ISSN
1465-735X
Journal
Journal of Pediatric Psychology
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Publishing Place
Oxford
Non-patent literature
Publications
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Diabetes Research Type 1 (IDF)