PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Bastl, K.* ; Kmenta, M.* ; Pessi, A.M.* ; Prank, M.* ; Saarto, A.* ; Sofiev, M.* ; Bergmann, K.C.* ; Buters, J.T.M. ; Thibaudon, M.* ; Jager, S.* ; Berger, U.*

First comparison of symptom data with allergen content (Bet v 1 and Phl p 5 measurements) and pollen data from four European regions during 2009-2011.

Sci. Total Environ. 548-549, 229-235 (2016)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
BACKGROUND: The level of symptoms in pollen allergy sufferers and users of the Patient's Hayfever Diary (PHD), does not directly reflect the total amount of pollen in the air. It is necessary to explain the symptom load and thus the development of allergic symptoms and to determine which environmental factors, besides the pollen load, influence variables. It seems reasonable to suspect allergen content because the amount of allergen varies throughout seasons and regions and is not always correlated with the total pollen amount. METHODS: Data on the allergen content of ambient air (Bet v 1 and Phl p 5) from 2009 until 2011 was used to compare the respective pollen and symptom loads for study regions in Austria, Germany, France and Finland. RESULTS: Our findings suggest that allergen amount (Bet v 1/Phl p 5) has a strong but regionally dependent impact on the symptom load of pollen allergy sufferers. Peak symptom loads can be traced with peak allergen loads. The influence of other important aeroallergens should also be assessed during the pollen season. CONCLUSION: Allergen concentrations have an impact on pollen allergy sufferers although not as clear as assumed previously. The pattern of pollen load and major allergen content distribution does not directly explain the symptom load pattern, although significant positive correlations were found. Thus, monitoring of symptoms via voluntary crowdsourcing should be considered for future pollen and symptom forecasts in order to support pollen allergy sufferers.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
3.976
1.531
26
25
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Allergen Content ; Bet V 1 ; Patient's Hayfever Diary ; Phl P 5 ; Symptom Load Index; Birch Pollen; Grass-pollen; Airborne Pollen; Load Index; Hay-fever; Counts; Season; Sensitization; Particles; Sufferers
Language english
Publication Year 2016
HGF-reported in Year 2016
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0048-9697
e-ISSN 1879-1026
Quellenangaben Volume: 548-549, Issue: , Pages: 229-235 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Elsevier
Publishing Place Amsterdam
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30202 - Environmental Health
Research field(s) Allergy
PSP Element(s) G-505400-001
PubMed ID 26802351
Erfassungsdatum 2016-01-25