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Tepper, S.* ; Jeschke, J. ; Böttcher, K.* ; Schmidt, A.* ; Davari, K.* ; Müller, P.* ; Kremmer, E. ; Hemmerich, P.* ; Pfeil, I. ; Jungnickel, B.

PARP activation promotes nuclear AID accumulation in lymphoma cells.

Oncotarget 7, 13197-13208 (2016)
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Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) initiates immunoglobulin diversification in germinal center B cells by targeted introduction of DNA damage. As aberrant nuclear AID action contributes to the generation of B cell lymphoma, the protein's activity is tightly regulated, e.g. by nuclear/cytoplasmic shuttling and nuclear degradation. In the present study, we asked whether DNA damage may affect regulation of the AID protein. We show that exogenous DNA damage that mainly activates base excision repair leads to prevention of proteasomal degradation of AID and hence its nuclear accumulation. Inhibitor as well as knockout studies indicate that activation of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) by DNA damaging agents promotes both phenomena. These findings suggest that PARP inhibitors influence DNA damage dependent AID regulation, with interesting implications for the regulation of AID function and chemotherapy of lymphoma.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Dna Damage ; Activation-induced Cytidine Deaminase ; Lymphoma ; Poly (adp-ribose) Polymerase ; Protein Stability; Induced Cytidine Deaminase; Class-switch Recombination; Dna-damage Response; Protein-kinase-a; Somatic Hypermutation; Homologous Recombination; Genomic Uracil; B-cells; Phosphorylation; Mechanisms
Language english
Publication Year 2016
HGF-reported in Year 2016
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1949-2553
e-ISSN 1949-2553
Journal OncoTarget
Quellenangaben Volume: 7, Issue: 11, Pages: 13197-13208 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Impact Journals LLC
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30504 - Mechanisms of Genetic and Environmental Influences on Health and Disease
Research field(s) Immune Response and Infection
PSP Element(s) G-501490-001
G-501793-001
Scopus ID 84962868923
PubMed ID 26921193
Erfassungsdatum 2016-02-29