PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Li, C.* ; Capello, K.* ; Hauck, B.* ; Zankl, M. ; Kramer, G.*

A Monte Carlo study of simulated measurements of radionuclides in bone.

Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 171, 73-77 (2016)
Postprint DOI PMC
Open Access Green
When measuring the internally deposited activity in the bone of a subject, the placement of the detector is critical. This study reports the simulated counting efficiencies for three counting geometries, the skull, knee and shin, using 13 different voxel phantoms. It shows that the range of counting efficiencies for a given geometry is large for the studied phantoms, especially at low energies. Skull counting offers higher efficiency for low energies such as the 17 keV compared to knee counting or shin counting, but this advantage disappears when the energy is higher such as at 185 keV. This work also shows that the calibration phantom may greatly impact the accuracy of the activity estimate in bone counting, with uncertainties increasing greatly as the photon energy is reduced. Estimating the activity of a radionuclide in bone from direct counting has large uncertainties, and the dose calculated from a skeleton measurement would need careful analysis and, if possible, supporting data from other bioassay measurements.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Altmetric
0.894
0.754
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Chest-wall-thickness; Counting Efficiency; Voxel Phantoms; Lung Counter; Female
Language
Publication Year 2016
HGF-reported in Year 2016
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0144-8420
e-ISSN 1742-3406
Quellenangaben Volume: 171, Issue: 1, Pages: 73-77 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Oxford University Press
Publishing Place Oxford
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30504 - Mechanisms of Genetic and Environmental Influences on Health and Disease
Research field(s) Radiation Sciences
PSP Element(s) G-503600-002
Scopus ID 84994525865
PubMed ID 27473704
Erfassungsdatum 2016-08-01