Degradation products of profenofos as identified by high-field FTICR mass spectrometry: Isotopic fine structure approach.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        J. Environ. Sci. Health B 52, 10-221-13 (2017)
    
    
 	
    
	
	  DOI
 DOI
	
		
		
			Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
		
     
    
      
      
	
	    This study was performed to identify the degradation products of profenofos “a phenyl organothiophosphate insecticide” in raw water (RW) collected from the entry point of Metropolitan Water Works Authority “Bangkaen, Thailand” and ultrapure water (UPW) with and without TiO2 under simulated sunlight irradiation. Degradation of profenofos was followed with ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) and follows pseudo first-order kinetic. Accordingly, high-field FTICR mass spectrometry coupled to an electrospray ionization source was used to reveal the degradation routes of profenofos and the isotopic fine structures (IFS) elucidations to approve the chemical structures of its degradation products. More degradation products were detected in UPW as compared to RW. Consequently, two main degradation pathways namely (i) interactive replacements of bromine and hydrogen by hydroxyl functional groups and (ii) rupture of PO, PS, CBr and CCl bonds were observed. None interactive replacement of chlorine by hydroxyl functional group was detected. Accordingly, mechanistical pathways of the main degradation products were established.
	
	
	    
	
       
      
	
	    
		Impact Factor
		Scopus SNIP
		Web of Science
Times Cited
		Scopus
Cited By
		Altmetric
		
	     
	    
	 
       
      
     
    
        Publication type
        Article: Journal article
    
 
    
        Document type
        Scientific Article
    
 
    
        Thesis type
        
    
 
    
        Editors
        
    
    
        Keywords
        Degradation Products ; Fticr Ms ; Ifs ; Profenofos; Photocatalytic Degradation; Water; Tio2; Photodegradation; Efficiency
    
 
    
        Keywords plus
        
    
 
    
    
        Language
        english
    
 
    
        Publication Year
        2017
    
 
    
        Prepublished in Year
        2016
    
 
    
        HGF-reported in Year
        2016
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0360-1234
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1532-4109
    
 
    
        ISBN
        
    
    
        Book Volume Title
        
    
 
    
        Conference Title
        
    
 
	
        Conference Date
        
    
     
	
        Conference Location
        
    
 
	
        Proceedings Title
        
    
 
     
	
    
        Quellenangaben
        
	    Volume: 52,  
	    Issue: 1,  
	    Pages: 10-221-13 
	    Article Number: ,  
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
    
        
            Series
            
        
 
        
            Publisher
            Dekker
        
 
        
            Publishing Place
            Philadelphia
        
 
	
        
            Day of Oral Examination
            0000-00-00
        
 
        
            Advisor
            
        
 
        
            Referee
            
        
 
        
            Examiner
            
        
 
        
            Topic
            
        
 
	
        
            University
            
        
 
        
            University place
            
        
 
        
            Faculty
            
        
 
    
        
            Publication date
            0000-00-00
        
 
         
        
            Application date
            0000-00-00
        
 
        
            Patent owner
            
        
 
        
            Further owners
            
        
 
        
            Application country
            
        
 
        
            Patent priority
            
        
 
    
        Reviewing status
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF-Topic(s)
        30202 - Environmental Health
    
 
    
        Research field(s)
        Environmental Sciences
    
 
    
        PSP Element(s)
        G-504800-001
    
 
    
        Grants
        
    
 
    
        Copyright
        
    
 	
    
    
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2016-09-30