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Kahnert, K.* ; Lucke, T.* ; Huber, R.M.* ; Behr, J.* ; Biertz, F.* ; Vogt, A.* ; Watz, H.* ; Alter, P.* ; Fähndrich, S.* ; Bals, R.* ; Holle, R. ; Karrasch, S. ; Söhler, S.* ; Wacker, M. ; Ficker, J.H.* ; Parhofer, K.G.* ; Vogelmeier, C.* ; Jörres, R.A.*

Relationship of hyperlipidemia to comorbidities and lung function in COPD: Results of the COSYCONET cohort.

PLoS ONE 12:e0177501 (2017)
Publ. Version/Full Text Research data DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Although hyperlipidemia is common in COPD, its relationship to comorbidities, risk factors and lung function in COPD has not been studied in detail. Using the baseline data of the COSYCONET cohort we addressed this question. Data from 1746 COPD patients (GOLD stage 1-4; mean age 64.6 y, mean FEV1%pred 57%) were evaluated, focusing on the comorbidities hyperlipidemia, diabetes and cardiovascular complex (CVC; including arterial hypertension, cardiac failure, ischemic heart disease). Risk factors comprised age, gender, BMI, and packyears of smoking. The results of linear and logistic regression analyses were implemented into a path analysis model describing the multiple relationships between parameters. Hyperlipidemia (prevalence 42.9%) was associated with lower intrathoracic gas volume (ITGV) and higher forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) when adjusting for its multiple relationships to risk factors and other comorbidities. These findings were robust in various statistical analyses. The associations between comorbidities and risk factors were in accordance with previous findings, thereby underlining the validity of our data. In conclusion, hyperlipidemia was associated with less hyperinflation and airway obstruction in patients with COPD. This surprising result might be due to different COPD phenotypes in these patients or related to effects of medication.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Obstructive Pulmonary-disease; Coronary-heart-disease; Body-mass Index; Diffusing-capacity; Metabolic Syndrome; Diabetes-mellitus; Reference Values; Risk-factors; Mortality; Health
Language english
Publication Year 2017
HGF-reported in Year 2017
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1932-6203
Journal PLoS ONE
Quellenangaben Volume: 12, Issue: 5, Pages: , Article Number: e0177501 Supplement: ,
Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Publishing Place Lawrence, Kan.
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management (IGM)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF-Topic(s) 30202 - Environmental Health
30503 - Chronic Diseases of the Lung and Allergies
80000 - German Center for Lung Research
Research field(s) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s) G-505300-002
G-503900-003
G-501800-533
G-501800-391
Scopus ID 85019232713
PubMed ID 28505167
Erfassungsdatum 2017-05-29