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Brings, S.* ; Fleming, T. ; Freichel, M.* ; Muckenthaler, M.U.* ; Herzig, S. ; Nawroth, P.P.

Dicarbonyls and advanced glycation end-products in the development of diabetic complications and targets for intervention.

Int. J. Mol. Sci. 18:984 (2017)
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Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) are non-enzymatic protein and amino acid adducts as well as DNA adducts which form from dicarbonyls and glucose. AGE formation is enhanced in diabetes and is associated with the development of diabetic complications. In the current review, we discuss mechanisms that lead to enhanced AGE levels in the context of diabetes and diabetic complications. The methylglyoxal-detoxifying glyoxalase system as well as alternative pathways of AGE detoxification are summarized. Therapeutic approaches to interfere with different pathways of AGE formation are presented.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Review
Keywords 3-deoxyglucosone ; Advanced Glycation End-products ; Aldose Reductase ; Diabetes ; Glyoxal ; Glyoxalase ; Methylglyoxal
Language english
Publication Year 2017
HGF-reported in Year 2017
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1661-6596
e-ISSN 1422-0067
Quellenangaben Volume: 18, Issue: 5, Pages: , Article Number: 984 Supplement: ,
Publisher MDPI
Publishing Place Basel
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
Research field(s) Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP Element(s) G-501900-251
PubMed ID 28475116
Scopus ID 85019078365
Erfassungsdatum 2017-06-26