PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Krendl, C. ; Shaposhnikov, D. ; Rishko, V. ; Ori, C. ; Ziegenhain, C.* ; Sass, S. ; Simon, L. ; Müller, N.S. ; Straub, T.* ; Brooks, K.E.* ; Chavez, S.L.* ; Enard, W.* ; Theis, F.J. ; Drukker, M.

GATA2/3-TFAP2A/C transcription factor network couples human pluripotent stem cell differentiation to trophectoderm with repression of pluripotency.

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 114, E9579-E9588 (2017)
Publ. Version/Full Text DOI PMC
Open Access Gold (Paid Option)
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
To elucidate the molecular basis of BMP4-induced differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) toward progeny with trophectoderm characteristics, we produced transcriptome, epigenome H3K4me3, H3K27me3, and CpG methylation maps of trophoblast progenitors, purified using the surface marker APA. We combined them with the temporally resolved transcriptome of the preprogenitor phase and of single APA+ cells. This revealed a circuit of bivalent TFAP2A, TFAP2C, GATA2, and GATA3 transcription factors, coined collectively the "trophectoderm four" (TEtra), which are also present in human trophectoderm in vivo. At the onset of differentiation, the TEtra factors occupy multiple sites in epigenetically inactive placental genes and in OCT4 Functional manipulation of GATA3 and TFAP2A indicated that they directly couple trophoblast-specific gene induction with suppression of pluripotency. In accordance, knocking down GATA3 in primate embryos resulted in a failure to form trophectoderm. The discovery of the TEtra circuit indicates how trophectoderm commitment is regulated in human embryogenesis.
Altmetric
Additional Metrics?
Tags
icb_rene
Edit extra informations Login
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Corresponding Author
Keywords Bmp4 ; Differentiation ; Hesc ; Trophectoderm ; Trophoblast; Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4; Gene-expression Data; Trophoblast Differentiation; In-vitro; Mammalian Development; Mesoderm Formation; Factor Ap-2-gamma; Mouse Embryos; Rna-seq; Lineage
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0027-8424
e-ISSN 1091-6490
Quellenangaben Volume: 114, Issue: 45, Pages: E9579-E9588 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher National Academy of Sciences
Publishing Place Washington
Non-patent literature Publications
Reviewing status Peer reviewed